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Quick answer: Stomach cramping and crampy abdominal pain are symptoms most often caused by functional dyspepsia, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), gastritis or Helicobacter pylori infection. In order to make an accurate diagnosis, the specialists at Endomedix Gastroenterology use anaesthetic gastroscopy and colonoscopy. Opt for painless anaesthesia instead of sedation and book an appointment to start the right treatment.
Abdominal pain, bloating and recurrent stomach contractions can significantly reduce the quality of daily life. Particularly in the over-fifties, it is common for these complaints to become persistent and home remedies no longer provide sufficient relief. Many people are afraid to undergo medical tests, especially endoscopic procedures, and therefore delay going to a specialist. However, digestive diseases are highly treatable if detected in time.
Modern gastroenterology now offers gentle, completely painless solutions to find the cause of complaints. In this detailed summary, we describe the abnormalities that may underlie stomach contractions. We explain why an accurate medical diagnosis is of paramount importance. Finally, we will show how Endomedix Gastroenterology provides a safe and reassuring environment for healing.
The contraction of the stomach is itself a physiological process that serves digestion. It becomes a problem when these contractions become spasmodic, painful or irregular. At Endomedix Gastroenterology, our experienced specialists diagnose many conditions on a daily basis that cause this type of complaint.
Functional dyspepsia is a very common digestive disorder. Its main symptoms include a feeling of fullness after meals, early satiety and epigastric (stomach) pain or burning sensation. Patients often describe this condition as an uncomfortable stomach contraction. Gastric motility (movement) disturbances, visceral hypersensitivity and psychological factors such as prolonged stress may play a role.
In such cases, the stomach muscles are unable to relax properly during eating, or the passage of food to the small intestine is slowed down. If the symptoms persist, a medical examination is essential to rule out more serious organ lesions such as ulcers or tumours.
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) affects 10-20% of the population and is more common in women. According to the Rome IV criteria, IBS is a functional bowel disorder characterised by recurrent abdominal pain associated with bowel movements, changes in the frequency or consistency of stools. Patients experience increased, spasmodic contractions of the intestinal tract.
IBS may be caused by a disturbance in the brain-intestinal axis, an upset in the gut flora (microbiome) or previous intestinal infections. Symptoms are often worsened by stress and by eating certain foods (such as high FODMAP carbohydrates).
Inflammation of the lining of the stomach (gastritis) can also cause cramping pain and stomach contractions. Inflammation can be triggered by a number of factors, but one of the most common causes is infection with the bacteria Helicobacter pylori. In addition, excessive use of painkillers (NSAIDs), alcohol consumption and bile reflux can also damage the lining of the stomach.
In untreated cases, inflammation can lead to peptic ulcer disease. An ulcer is a skin defect in the wall of the stomach or duodenum that causes sharp, burning pain, often on an empty stomach. An endoscopic examination is the most reliable method for making an accurate diagnosis and confirming or excluding the presence of Helicobacter pylori.
Successful treatment depends on accurate and timely diagnosis. Endomedix Gastroenterology provides patients with state-of-the-art video endoscopic technology and a highly qualified team of specialists. The examination always starts with a thorough, personalised consultation.
When a patient complains of stomach cramping or persistent abdominal pain, the first and most important step is to consult a specialist. The doctor will ask the patient in detail about the nature and frequency of the symptoms, family history and any accompanying complaints (e.g. undue weight loss, bloody stools, dysphagia). After this assessment, the specialist will draw up a personalised examination plan.
For any uncertain abdominal complaint, we recommend that you make an appointment with our doctors. Click here to make an appointment: https://endomedix.hu/vizsgalatok/gasztroenterologiai-szakorvosi-konzultacio/.
The gold standard for investigating upper GI complaints such as gastric contractions, reflux, nausea and epigastric pain is gastroscopy. The procedure uses a thin, flexible optical instrument (endoscope) to examine the mucosa of the oesophagus, stomach and duodenum directly at high resolution.
The test also allows the possibility of a histological sample (biopsy) to detect Helicobacter pylori infection, the extent of inflammation or precancerous conditions. For more information and to book an appointment, visit the page below: https://endomedix.hu/vizsgalatok/altatasos-gyomortukrozes/.
If complaints such as bloating, bowel movements or abdominal cramps affect the lower intestinal tract, a colonoscopy is indicated. Colonoscopy aims to detect lesions inside the bowel, such as polyps, strictures, chronic inflammation (Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis) or tumours. For people over 50 years of age, this test is highly recommended for cancer screening even in the absence of symptoms.
During a colonoscopy, the doctor not only diagnoses but can also perform therapeutic interventions, such as painless removal of intestinal polyps that may be a precancerous condition. Find out more about the test here: https://endomedix.hu/vizsgalatok/altatasos-vastagbeltukrozes/.
If the symptoms are complex, the doctor may recommend a combined gastroscopy and colonoscopy. The huge advantage of this is that the patient only has to undergo bowel cleansing preparation once, and the two tests are done under a single, safe anaesthetic. Read more about the combined procedure: https://endomedix.hu/vizsgalatok/altatasos-gyomor-es-vastagbeltukrozes/.
One of the biggest fears patients have about endoscopic examinations is the pain and discomfort. Many have heard horror stories about the swallowing reflex, gagging or the tightness during a colonoscopy. Endomedix Gastroenterology is committed to ensuring that the examination is not traumatic.
For professional reasons and to ensure maximum patient safety and comfort, our centres we only use anaesthesia (deep sedation) and no anaesthesia at all. During stunning (awake sedation), the patient remains conscious and responsive to the environment, and although pain is reduced, unpleasant feelings of tension, fear and memories often remain. This can also lead to increased spasticity of the intestinal tract, making it difficult for the doctor to perform an accurate and thorough examination.
In contrast, when anaesthetised with propofol, the patient falls completely asleep. Our experienced anaesthesiologist monitors vital signs (blood pressure, pulse, blood oxygen levels). The patient is completely relaxed, his muscles relax, allowing the gastroenterologist to examine the mucosa unhindered, thoroughly and with great precision. Awakening is quick and clear, and the patient remembers no discomfort from the procedure. This approach ensures that the examination at Endomedix is a truly stress-free experience.
Once a proper diagnosis has been made, Endomedix specialists will develop a personalised treatment plan. The treatment always depends on the underlying cause and aims not only to alleviate the symptoms, but to eliminate the root of the problem.
In the case of gastric ulcers, gastritis or functional dyspepsia, treatment is often with proton pump inhibitor (PPI) drugs, which effectively reduce the production of stomach acid, helping the mucosa to heal. If the test confirms a Helicobacter pylori infection, a targeted course of antibiotics is prescribed to eradicate the bacteria, which can permanently eliminate the inflammation and stomach constriction.
In the case of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) or food intolerance, dietary changes are key. Our experts can help you to find the right diet (for example, a low FODMAP diet). We recommend optimising your fibre intake, drinking plenty of fluids and taking regular, low-impact exercise. In addition, the use of antispasmodic medication and the right probiotics can also go a long way to improving the condition of the intestinal tract.
As mentioned earlier, colonoscopy is the most effective way of preventing colorectal cancer and can be used to remove small, benign tumours (polyps) immediately (polypectomy). Because Endomedix is performed under general anaesthesia, the patient does not feel any of this vital life-saving procedure.
Preserving our health and eliminating chronic complaints is a shared responsibility. Endomedix Gastroenterology is at the service of patients with a national network, outstanding professional experience and state-of-the-art equipment. We know that reliability, discretion and empathy are as important as technical equipment.
In our centres, patients receive the care they need in a relaxed environment, without waiting. The cost of the tests can be charged to a health insurance account, making us a financially predictable and affordable solution. Don't let fear or lack of information hold you back from getting well! Take control and take the first step towards a symptom-free life.
Gastric contractions are common in themselves, but if they are accompanied by undue weight loss, difficulty swallowing, black or bloody stools, or even recurrent vomiting, immediate medical attention is required. These „alarm” symptoms may indicate ulcers, severe inflammation or even cancerous lesions.
Before the examination, our anaesthesiologist will administer a fast-acting anaesthetic (propofol) intravenously. You will then fall asleep immediately and will not feel any pain or discomfort during the endoscopic procedure. You will wake up within minutes of the endoscopy, in a comfortable relaxation room, with a clear mind.
For professional reasons, at Endomedix we only anaesthetise, we don't stun. During anaesthesia, the patient is conscious, so they can feel the tensing pain and discomfort that makes precise medical work difficult. Anaesthesia (deep sedation) guarantees complete painlessness, muscle relaxation and the most accurate, safe diagnosis.
Fasting for the prescribed time (usually 6-8 hours) before the gastroscopy is sufficient. The day before the colonoscopy, a special fibre-free diet and a laxative liquid should be consumed to ensure the intestinal tract is perfectly cleaned. Our specialists will discuss each step in detail with you in advance.
A thorough gastroenterology consultation usually takes 20-30 minutes. This time is sufficient for the doctor to review the medical history, listen to complaints, review previous findings and draw up a personalised investigation and treatment plan.
Budapest, debrecen, dombóvári, Miskolc, Sofia, szolnoki and Veszprém you can check in at our centre on working days, Monday to Friday between 09:00-17:00 at (1) 413-2500 by phone or online - some tests can be booked by appointment! A Győr, Gyula and the GranMed in Esztergom you can register by calling our local colleagues at our centre. Too complicated? See phone book or request a callback!
